Counseling Interventions for Strengths Building in Children and Adolescents

Authors

Irma Arguedas-Negrini

Universidad de Costa Rica

[email protected]

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9085-0185

Abstract

Strengths building is essential for boys’ and girls’ present and future development. Studies carried out in different Latin American countries agree that with this perspective, so that obstacles to development, especially of populations affected by conditions of inequality, are prevented. This paper discusses ways in which Guidance professionals can counteract the difficulties that the student population often faces, especially those who are at risk. It is based on a preventive perspective, which emphasizes the desirability of addressing difficulties from early stages. The purpose is to emphasize the importance of Guidance interventions, in the promotion of student development, as well as in their protection from the adverse effects of adversity. A review of the theory about human strengths and resilience was carried out, which underpins the relevance of the promotion of counselees’ potentialities. The conditions for resilience and development, as well as ways in which they interact, are presented. Additionally, specific information about three of the difficulties that elementary and secondary school students more frequently face: academic difficulties, behavioral problems, and family situations, are discussed. The available knowledge must be connected with the multiplicity of actions that are implemented from the educational institutions for the benefit of their students.

Keywords

elementary schools guiadance resilience secondary education

How to Cite

Arguedas-Negrini, I. (2020). Counseling Interventions for Strengths Building in Children and Adolescents. RECIE. Revista Caribeña De Investigación Educativa, 4(2), 127–136. https://doi.org/10.32541/recie.2020.v4i2.pp127-136

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Section

Research article